| 10.  Derived from:   Legner, E. F. & E. R. Oatman.  1962. 
  Foliage-feeding Lepidoptera on young nonbearing apple trees in Wisconsin.  J. Econ. Entomol. 55(4): 552-554.   Summary         
  Populations of foliage-feeding Lepidopters were
  studied under an aphicide-treated and a check environment in a young,
  nonbearing Red Delicious and Cortland apple orchard in Door County, Wisconsin
  in 1959 and 1960.  Seventeen species
  in nine families were collected from the orchard in 1959 and 33 species in 19
  families in 1960.  The greatest number
  of species were represented in the Noctuidae.  The three most abundant species were Spilonota ocellana
  (Denis & Schiffermuller), Argyrotaenia velutiana (Walker), and Lithocolletis
  crataegella Clemens in that order. 
  Four species occurred in two generations; all others had a single
  generation.  The number of individuals
  and species present were influenced by tree variety, plot environment, and
  year, the highest counts occurring on Red Delicious and under the check
  environment.   Title Page                                             
  References   Page 552     Page 553     Page 554   Table 1       Figure 1 &
  2      |